Grass Doesn’t Waste Water! – Colorado Turfgrass

Turfgrass sod doesn't waste water

Turfgrass Doesn’t Waste Water

Once again, Denver Water is misleading the public about how much water turf grass really uses, while ignoring the benefits turf grass has to the environment.  Propaganda like this does nothing to help homeowners learn to better use and conserve water in the urban and suburban areas around Denver.

It is clear Denver Water feels that the best thing home owners can do to save water is remove their lawns, and they’re not giving credit for the many benefits of turf grass in an urban environment. On a hot summer day, a lawn will be 30 degrees cooler than asphalt and rock and 15 degrees cooler than bare soil. In hot weather, the front lawns of 8 homes have the cooling effect of about 70 tons of air conditioning.  So your lawn will keep your home cooler, while lowering your energy bill.

Emerald Sod Installation in Aurora, Colorado

Emerald Sod in Aurora Colorado

Your lawn also improves the air around your home.  A 2,500 square foot lawn can absorb enough carbon dioxide and release enough oxygen for a family of four to breathe.  Less grass can potentially cut your air quality.

Grass also absorbs noise and makes your home quieter.  It filters and slows runoff from your home and improves water quality entering streams and rivers.

Where do you want your kids to play?  A rock garden or your lawn?

How much water, from rainfall and sprinkling, does your lawn really need?

  • Kentucky bluegrass will normally use 24-26 inches of water per growing season to produce a lawn of good to excellent quality with no brown spots.
  • Kentucky bluegrass can be grown with only 15-20 inches of water per growing season to produce a lawn of lower, but acceptable quality with some brown spots.
  • Kentucky bluegrass can become dormant and survive prolonged periods (1-2 months) without any precipitation or irrigation.

In the urban and suburban areas of Colorado, turf grass plays an important role in cooling our homes, filtering water, and producing oxygen to off-set pollution. Grass doesn’t waste water and educated homeowners will be able to support a healthy lawn while conserving water if they water wisely!  Given the many environmental benefits of grass, Denver Water should help educate its customers to conserve and use outdoor water responsibly, rather than tell people to remove their lawns.

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Kentucky Bluegrass Can Be Water Saving — Turfgrass Sod Denver Colorado

Emerald Sod Installation in Aurora, Colorado

Emerald Sod in Aurora Colorado

Emerald Sod Farms has been providing high quality turfgrass sod for projects around Denver and the Rocky Mountain region for 25 years.  If you have questions about using grass sod for your project, please call Gail at 303-654-0202.

With publicity about the challenges of maintaining adequate water supplies in Colorado in the face of growing population, there are people and landscaping companies that promote no grass or zeroscape yards.  Kentucky bluegrass is often mislabeled by these folks as “water wasting.” However, Kentucky bluegrass is used for over 90 percent of the grass applications in Colorado because it has a high tolerance for wear and its ability to regenerate itself to recover any damaged areas of your lawn.  It’s a great turfgrass for Colorado applications!

If your Kentucky bluegrass lawn is properly established, the scientists at Colorado State University have found that it’s not the bluegrass that uses lots of water, it’s actually the gardener’s management style to use more water than the grass actually needs.  In fact during periods of drought, the CSU scientists found that if the bluegrass is allowed to go dormant, it makes a great minimal input lawn.  Kentucky bluegrass can be a low water use grass.

In fact there are many benefits to using grass in landscaping and a Colorado State University Extension pamphlet summarizes them.

Healthy grass is an aesthetic asset and a factor in property value.  It provides a backdrop for other landscape elements pulling the landscape design together.

The growing body of evidence points to the positive health and environmental contributions made by lawns and other grassy areas.  A healthy, vigorous lawn with high plant density provides the following benefits:

    • Conversion of carbon dioxide into oxygen– Twenty-five square feet of actively growing grass produces enough oxygen for one person per day.On a global basis, grasslands of the northern hemisphere are second to the tropical rain forests in the carbon dioxide to oxygen conversion.  Grasslands serve a major role in reducing global warming.
    • Pollution breakdown – Microorganisms found in the soil of actively growing turf breakdown organic pollutants, including air contaminates, pollen, and pesticides.
    • Wind erosion – Grass cover prevents wind erosion of soil, trapping dust and pollen.
    • Water qualityTurfgrass areas play a significant role in reducing surface water runoff, a key factor in non-point-sourcepollution in the landscape setting.
      • An average golf course of 150 acres can absorb 12 million gallons of water during a three-inch rainfall.
      • A thick turfgrass allows 15 times less runoff than does a lower quality lawn.
      • A healthy, dense stand of turfgrass can reduce runoff to almost zero.
      • Compared to a garden or field planted to row crops, grassy areas reduce soil erosion by 84 to 668 times.
      • To protect surface water quality, direct surface runoff onto grassy areas allowing for natural filtering in the biologically active turf soil.
    • Soil structure – Actively growing grass supports soil organism activity that improves soil structure.
    • People space – Turf is basic “people space” with a cool, dirt-free activity space for children and adults.
    • Element of landscape design – Turf brings unity to a landscape design and provides a neutral background to set off flowers and shrubs.
    • Property values – Turf quality influences property appeal and marketability.
  • Fire defense zone – Irrigated mowed lawns is an important aspect of fire management in communities.  Dry, unmowed grass/weeds become a major fire hazard.

Emerald Sod Farms grows a blend of four of the Kentucky bluegrass cultivars best suited to thrive in the Denver area, and throughout the Rocky Mountain region.  We’ve used our ESF Four Way Blend in projects from Big Sky Montana to Las Vegas with great success, and the grass won’t waste water if you don’t waste it on your lawn.  With proper site preparation and after your grass sod is established, you’ll confirm the findings of those CSU scientists that Kentucky bluegrass can be a water-saving grass.  Call us at 303-654-0202 for a quote today.

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How to Install Sod — Turfgrass for Denver & the Rocky Mountain Region

Emerald Sod Farms Installation at Cordillera in Vail Colorado

Our Sod Installed at Cordillera in Vail

Emerald Sod Farms is celebrating 25 years of providing top-quality turfgrass to homeowners, landscape contractors, athletic fields, and golf courses in Denver, Parker, Aurora, Castle Rock, Boulder and the Rocky Mountain region.  If you want your turfgrass project to succeed, you can depend on us to provide you with the grass you need.  Call Gail at 303-654-0202 to visit about your project.  We can deliver sod for projects as small as 10 square feet to as large as 4 1/2 million square feet!

Preparation is Key to Successful Sod Installation

At Emerald Sod Farms, we want your sod installation to be successful.  Unfortunately, we can provide you with high quality, certified weed and disease free sod, fresh from our farm — and if you install the sod over a poorly prepared project area, your sod installation will fail.  You’ll be unhappy with the sod even though the sod was not the problem.  We want you to succeed and we want you to become one of our many happy customers, so please call our office at 303-654-0202 and talk with Gail about the preparation needed to make your sod installation a success.

Soil types by clay, silt and sand composition.

Soil types by clay, silt and sand composition. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

A frequent problem is the inappropriate use of select fill clay or select fill dirt.  It’s a clay soil that is non-expansive and is great for use around the foundation of a new home.  Since the clay is non-expansive, its use around a foundation will help prevent cracks and shifting as soil moisture changes through the years.  However, the problem is that new home builders will sometimes take the excess select fill and spread it around the yard after the foundation is complete.

The clay that’s great around a foundation is terrible under sod.  The water you use on your new sod will not penetrate the select fill and will instead run under the sod sections and drain into the street.  Even if you till the select fill into the soil before you lay your sod, the clay in the select fill will flow to reform an impenetrable barrier under your new sod.

Without the ability to create the soil moisture you need to root your sod by watering deep into your soil, your sod will dry out quickly after watering.  It will also be difficult for the sod grass roots to penetrate the clay into the soil beneath.  If you’re purchasing a new house or you are renovating a lawn after foundation work, please instruct your contractor to not spread select fill dirt over your sod project area.  It select fill dirt has already been spread across the yard, please call our office at 303-654-0202 and talk with Gail about your options.

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Where to Buy Sod? – Emerald Sod Farms Serving Denver, Aurora, Parker CO

Emerald Sod Farms is celebrating 25 years of providing top-quality turfgrass to homeowners, landscape contractors, athletic fields, and golf courses throughout the Denver area and the Rocky Mountain region.  If you want your turfgrass project to succeed, you can depend on us to provide you with the grass you need.  Call us at 303-654-0202 to visit about your project.  We can deliver sod for projects as small as 10 square feet to as large as 4 1/2 million square feet!

Sod is Perishable!

You have a choice when you buy sod.  You can opt for convenience and purchase it at your local big box store or you can take a little extra time and buy your sod from Emerald Sod Farms.  We don’t sell our sod to big box stores because we understand that sod is a perishable commodity, and it doesn’t do well sitting for days on a pallet in a hot parking lot.  Ideally your sod should be installed within 12 hours of being harvested.  We take great pride in the quality of our turfgrass products, and we won’t sell sod to you if it’s not in great condition.

Big Box Store Sod

Big Box Sod Just Before Delivery

Big box home improvement and garden stores keep sod on pallets in store parking lots for days at a time.  The health of that grass is deteriorating with every passing day, and if you use it for your home project, you’ll have to hope you can revive the grass.  You’ve spent time and money preparing the project area and tilling organics into your soil, so why threaten your project’s success with stressed grass?

Emerald Sod Farms will harvest your sod for just-in-time delivery.  If you pick it up at our Commerce City farm in the morning, we’ll harvest your sod late the day before.  If you pick up sod in the afternoon, we’ll harvest your sod order that morning.  If you have a multi-day project, we’ll work with you

Emerald Sod Farms Turfgrass

ESF Sod Just Before Delivery

to harvest your sod to meet your project schedule. Whether we deliver to your project location or you pick up at our farm, we will coordinate with you or your contractor to ensure that the grass you get from us has just been harvested.

Whether you buy sod for a do-it-yourself project or you hire a contractor to install your sod for you, insist that the sod come from Emerald Sod Farms!  It’s your assurance that the money and time you’ve put into your project will pay off in a great looking lawn for years to come.  Call us at 303-654-0202 to talk about your project.

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Sod That is Right For You!

If you have a family of 5 and can only afford one vehicle, would you let a salesman sell you a 2 seater sports car? You may want it, but it’s not practical for your family. So, don’t be misinformed when selecting the right sod for your home. In addressing this issue for our Rocky Mountain Region, you have to make the correct choice that fits your needs.

Butchart lawn

If you have an area that needs sod and will have little or no traffic or wear, then you may want to choose turf type tall fescue or buffalo grass, for example. Both of these varieties are bunch type grasses that have tillers, which are fingers that grow from one seed. So, if it is damaged this type of sod will not repair itself, resulting in holes and becoming clumpy.

The most commonly used and best-suited sod for the region is Kentucky Bluegrass. There is a reason Bluegrass is the number one choice by far—it is tough!!! Bluegrass once established has rhizomes or underground runners, which will repair itself by sending new shoots or grass up from the bare areas if and when worn down by children, pets, golfers, sports athletes, etc.

Please do not let other information you may encounter cause you to be misinformed and purchase the wrong sod for your specific needs.

Refer to Rocky Mountain Sod Growers Association website for more information:          http://sod-growers.com/the-truth-about-bluegrass/

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How to water your new sod!

Water is the most important resource that insures this world’s existence. It is life and death; therefore, water is the key element to having a healthy, beautiful, lush lawn.

Butterworth machines function similarly to law...The most important thing to remember is that grass and sod does not waste water, people do.

Water is very important when installing new sod because it is a perishable commodity; therefore, it must be watered as soon as possible once it has been laid. The first few days of watering are critical! Your sod will start to establish itself in this time period and, “build up the subsoil moisture” that will help start the process of the roots knitting itself with the soil. The amount of water your newly laid sod needs depends on the depth of your topsoil. If you have only 4” of topsoil then you will water your sod until it is “soaked” all the way down to the clay, which holds the water. To know that your sod is getting enough water, use a long screwdriver to probe the soil to help determine the depth of the moisture (remember the depth you want to measure depends on the depth of your topsoil).

Be sure to keep you sod “soaked” for the first 10 to 12 days. You may have to water 3 to 4 times a day to make sure the sod blades and root zone stay moist, depending on numerous factors such as wind and temperature. After the two-week duration has passed your sod should be thoroughly knitted with the soil and already growing quickly. You should water your lawn every 2 to 4 days. It is better to apply 1/2 to ¾ inches at each application rather than lesser amounts daily.

The 3rd week is considered the transition period, where you go from watering daily to increasing the number of days between each watering. This is also the time when you can begin routine maintenance for you lawn. After your lawn has been fully established you can increase the number of days between watering depending on the season and the weather. Make sure to keep you eye on your lawn and use common sense to see if your lawn is dehydrated or not.

Visit http://www.rockymountainsodgrowers.com/watering.html for a graph that depicts the average weekly water requirements to maintain a healthy lawn.

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Choosing between purchasing sod or seeding your own lawn

The main question as to purchasing sodor seeding your lawn is; do you want instant gratification or are you willing to wait for a beautiful lush lawn?

A Striped Lawn
Newly sodded lawn, in great condition

The cost of purchasing sod is ten times the amount of purchasing seed, but what it boils down to is that over time the costs you incur with a seeded lawn exponentially outweigh those of purchasing sod. When trying to deciding if you want to lay sod or seed your lawn you need to take into account two factors: cost and time; both are very important.

Sod is more expensive than seeding your lawn, but, it is more convenient and easier to maintain. A major pro for sod is that it gives you an instant lush lawn. The sod can be delivered and installed at your home, business, park or any other location within a matter of hours, as long as the soil has been prepared properly. Installing your own sod is also an option. It is physically more difficult than seeding your lawn, but is very doable for the common man or woman. Sod takes about five to ten days to fully knit itself in with the soil and requires heavy watering for the first two weeks. Water is the key to having a lush, beautiful lawn in practically no time. Also, you only need to fertilize your yard about twice a year. Maintenance for your new law will start immediately once the sod is laid.

Growing your own lawn from seeds is a difficult task. The initial cost of the seeds are very cheap compared to sod. It requires you to invest more time and effort in trying to get your seeds to mature and provide uniform cover throughout your lawn. A lot of the time the seeds do not germinate, thus, leaving large empty patches throughout your lawn. The biggest problem you face with a seeded lawn is wind erosion and water erosion. This will require reseeding and can happen over and over. The entire process could take up to two years to get your lawn to be as lush as a lawn that was laid with sod. The cost of irrigating, fertilizing, and tending to the seeded lawn will lead to a higher cost in the long run. Therefore the best bang for the buck is to purchase sod directly from a sod farm.

Seeds did not germinate, thus leaving patches
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